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Municipal League of King County
Ballot Issues
Great communities are built by people who care about the quality of local government.
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The Existing Citizens’ Right To Referendum and Initiative Under the King County Charter
The full text of the King County Charter and its history can be found on line at www.metrokc.gov/exec/charter/. King County Charter Section 320 contains provisions related to both Executive and Council authorities related to ordinances. It also contains provisions related to the citizen’s right of intiative and referendum. For convience, the full text of those two provisions are listed here.
230.40. Referendum. Except as provided herein, an enacted ordinance may
be subjected to a referendum by the voters of the county by filing with the
county council prior to the effective date of the ordinance petitions bearing
signatures of registered voters of the county equal in number to not less than
eight percent of the votes cast in the county for the office of county executive at
the last preceding election for county executive. In addition, except as provided
herein, an enacted ordinance which pursuant to state law is effective only in
unincorporated areas of the county may be subjected to a referendum by the
voters of the unincorporated areas of the county by filing with the county council
prior to the effective date of the ordinance petitions bearing signatures of
registered voters residing in unincorporated areas of the county equal in
number to not less than eight percent of the votes cast at the last preceding
election for county executive, provided however that the number of required
signatures shall be calculated based only upon votes cast within areas which
on the date such petitions are required to be filed are unincorporated areas of
the county. Each petition shall contain the full text of the ordinance to be
referred. The ordinance to be referred shall be placed on the ballot at the
special or general election occurring more than forty-five days after the
petitions are filed, provided that in the case of an ordinance effective only in
unincorporated areas of the county, the proposed ordinance shall be voted
upon only by the registered voters residing in unincorporated areas of the
county. An appropriation ordinance; an ordinance necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health or safety or for the support of county
government and its existing public institutions; an ordinance proposing
amendments to this charter; an ordinance providing for collective bargaining;
an ordinance approving a collective bargaining agreement; an ordinance
providing for the compensation or working conditions of county employees; or
an ordinance which has been approved by the voters by referendum or
initiative shall not be subject to a referendum. (Ord. 10530, 8/24/92)
230.50. Initiative. Ordinances except ordinances providing for the
compensation or working conditions of county employees may be proposed
by filing with the county council petitions bearing signatures of registered
voters of the county equal in number to not less than ten percent of the votes
cast in the county for the office of county executive at the last preceding
election for county executive. In addition, an ordinance which pursuant to state
law is effective only in unincorporated areas of the county, except an ordinance
providing for the compensation or working conditions of county employees,
may be proposed by filing with the county council petitions bearing signatures
of registered voters residing in unincorporated areas of the county equal in
number to not less than ten percent of the votes cast at the last preceding
election for county executive, provided, however that the number of required
signatures shall be calculated based only upon votes cast within areas which
on the date such petitions are required to be filed are unincorporated areas of
the county. Each petition shall contain the full text of the proposed ordinance.
The county council shall consider the proposed ordinance. If the proposed
ordinance is not enacted within ninety days after the petitions are presented, it
shall be placed on the ballot at the next regular or special election occurring
more than one hundred thirty-five days after the petitions are filed or at an
earlier election designated by the county council. However, if the proposed
ordinance is enacted at any time prior to the election, it shall not be placed on
the ballot or be voted on unless it is subjected to referendum. If the county
council rejects the proposed ordinance and adopts a substitute ordinance
concerning the same subject matter, the substitute ordinance shall be placed
on the same ballot with the proposed ordinance; and the voters shall first be
given the choice of accepting either or rejecting both and shall then be given
the choice of accepting one and rejecting the other, provided that in the case
of an ordinance effective only in unincorporated areas of the county, the
proposed ordinance shall be voted upon only by the registered voters residing
in unincorporated areas of the county. If a majority of the voters voting on the
first issue is for either, then the ordinance receiving the majority of the votes
cast on the second issue shall be deemed approved. If a majority of those
voting on the first issue is for rejecting both, then neither ordinance shall be
approved regardless of the vote on the second issue. (Ord. 10530, 8/24/92)
The other provisions in Section 230 Ordinances includes:
230.10. Introduction and Adoption.
230.10.10 Metropolitan Municipal Functions.
230.20. Executive Veto.
230.30. Emergency Ordinances.
230.40. Referendum.
230.50. Initiative.
230.50.10. Institutional Initiative.
230.60. Referendum and Initiative Petitions.
230.70. Effective Date of Ordinances.
230.75. Amendment or Repeal of Ordinances Approved by the
Voters.
The Municipal League of King County
810 Third Avenue, Suite 224
Seattle, WA 98104-1651
Tel: (206) 622-8333
Fax: (206) 684-9676
E-Mail: muniweb@munileague.org
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Revised: October 24, 1999
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© 1995-1999
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